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KMID : 0858820140310050159
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Journal of Korean Society for Health Education and Promotion
2014 Volume.31 No. 5 p.159 ~ p.166
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A Development Case on the Healthy Urban Planning in a Urbanrural Complex Area
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Koh Kwang-Wook
Yun Young-Sim
Kim Hee-Suk
Shin Yong-Hyun
Kim Hyun-Jun
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Abstract
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Purpose: In spite of many Healthy Cities projects in Korea, there are few research about healthy urban planning. So we tried to use available recent models to a Healthy Cities project in a medium sized city in Gyeongnam province.
Methods: Using mainly European Healthy Urban Planning Model and opinion leader survey, SWOT analysis, forum and discussion have been done to a city. Secondary city health indicator obtained from Ministry of Statistics.
Results: There are strong need to develop health industry, green traffic and healthy living from survey using Healthy Cities policy direction of Korean Health Promotion Fund. Among the Healthy Urban Planning objectives, improvements of physical environments, prevention of accidents and crime, improvements of healthy esthetics rated highly. Although environmental pollution was problem local government push forward to the pilot healthy urban project as active healthy water-front development. Considering secondary healthy city indicators, change of external forces and internal capacity final task for healthy urban planning for Yangsan city were development of riverside physical education park and active living and anti-ageing environments etc.
Conclusions: Comprehensive assessment and plan was possible through MAPP Model using European Healthy Urban Planning objectives to draw the direction of future urban planning for Healthy Cities Projects. Further research and formal introduction would be needed.
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KEYWORD
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Healthy urban planning, Healthy cities, MAPP Model (Mobilizing for Action Planning and Partnerships), Healthy urban policy
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